January--March, 2002

Chew Toys - What's appropriate for your dog


When dogs feel confined, bored, isolated or stressed, they often relieve that stress by redirecting it into destructive behaviors. Toys help dogs reduce that stress and can help reduce the likelihood of behaviors such as digging and chewing. If toys are not provided, some dogs will resort to chewing what is available, which might include shoes, books, rugs and furniture.

Selecting the right toy for your dog
Help your dog use up some of his energy by giving him toys that are appropriate for the size and age he is now. Toys that might have been the right size when he was a puppy might be too small now and should be discarded. Balls and other toys that are too small can be swallowed or become lodged in the dog's throat or mouth. Discard toys that break into pieces or that have pieces torn off.

Provide a variety of toys. Make four or five toys available at a time and rotate different toys on a weekly basis. This keeps your dog interested in his toys. However, if he is strongly attached to a particular toy, don't take it away.

What are your dog's chewing habits

Aggressive chewers will tear toys apart, and if the toy comes apart, he could swallow the pieces or choke on them. Give aggressive chewers durable, hard rubber or nylon toys. Semi-aggressive chews don't usually tear toys apart, but will chew enough to cause wear on a toy. Provide semi-aggressive chews with canvas, plush, fleece, or rope toys. These toys are softer, but will not come apart easily. Non-aggressive or light chewers that are less destructive can have vinyl or latex toys.

When giving your dog a new toy, observe how he plays with the toy. If he is destroying it, take it away. Instead, purchase a toy that is harder and more durable. Toys can be made out of a variety of materials, some more durable than others. Once you understand your dog's chewing habits, you can decide what type of toys are best for your dog.

Vinyl and Latex Toys
These toys are good for non-aggressive or light chewers. They come in many shapes and colors. Many of these toys have a squeaker, which adds interest to the toy.

Rubber and Nylon Toys
These are good for more aggressive chewers. They are durable and some come with a hole in them, which adds interest for the dog when a treat is inserted in the hole.

Rope Toys
Toys made with either a nylon or cotton rope material are a good choice for semi-aggressive chewers. These are good for dogs that like to play tug-of-war. They also have the added benefit of providing a flossing action that helps clean the teeth.

Plush, Fleece or Canvas Toys
These soft toys are good for dogs that like to carry a toy around with them. Because of the stuffing inside the toy, they should not be given to aggressive chewers. They often contain a squeaker. If there are any tears in the toy, sew the tear or discard the toy and replace it with a new one. Canvas toys are washable and quite durable even for semi-aggressive chewers.

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